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Doubling the income of farmers

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New Delhi: The Government has set a target of doubling of farmers’ income by the year 2022. The Government has constituted an Inter-Ministerial Committee under the Chairmanship of Chief Executive Officer, National Rainfed Area Authority, Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare to examine issues relating to doubling of farmers’ income and recommend a strategy to achieve doubling of farmers’ income in real terms by the year 2022.

At present, thirteen draft volumes of ‘Strategy for Doubling Farmers’ Income by 2022’ prepared by the Committee have been uploaded on the website of this Department (http://agricoop.nic.in/doubling-farmers) for seeking public opinion.

Parallely, the Government is aiming to reorient agriculture sector by focusing on income centeredness. In order to realise net positive returns for the farmer, schemes as follows, are being promoted and implemented in a major way through the States/UTs viz:- Soil Health Card (SHC) scheme; Neem Coated Urea (NCU); Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY);  Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY); National Agriculture Market scheme (e-NAM); Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY); National Food Security Mission (NFSM); Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH); National Mission on Oilseeds & Oilpalm (NMOOP); National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA); National Mission on Agricultural Extension & Technology (NMAET) and Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY).   In addition, schemes relating to tree plantation (Har Medh Par Ped), Bee Keeping, Dairy and Fisheries are also implemented.  All these schemes are implemented to enhance production and productivity of agriculture and thereby enhance income of farmers.

Minimum Support Price (MSP) is notified for both Kharif & Rabi crops based on the recommendations of the Commission on Agriculture Costs & Prices (CACP). The Commission collects & analyses data on cost of cultivation and recommends MSP.

Giving a major boost for the farmers’ income, the Government has increased the Minimum Support Prices (MSPs) of all kharif crops for 2018-19 Season. This decision of the Government is a historic one as it redeems the promise of the pre-determined principle of fixing the MSPs at a level of at least 150 percent of the cost of production announced by the Union Budget for 2018-19.

National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) has not conducted any survey during the last one year for collecting data of the present income of country’s farmers and animal rearers residing in various parts of the country. However, NSSO conducted a Situation Assessment Survey (SAS) of Agricultural households during its 70th round (January 2013- December 2013) in the rural areas of the country with reference to the agricultural year July 2012- June 2013. The survey collected the details of income generated by the agricultural households during the agricultural year July 2012-June 2013 from different economic activities. Average monthly income (Rs.) per agricultural household for different States/ group of UTs during July 2012 – June 2013 as per the results of the Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households, NSS 70th round (January 2013 – December 2013) is annexed.

Annexure

Rajya Sabha Unstarred Question No. 326 for answer on 20.07.2018

Average monthly income (₹)  per agricultural household for different States/ group of UTs during July 2012 _June 2013 as per the results of the Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households, NSS 70th round (January 2013 – December 2013)

State/ Group of UTs# income from wages

(₹)

net receipt from cultivation

(₹)

net receipt from farming of animals

(₹)

net receipt from non-farm business

(₹)

total

income

(₹)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
 Andhra Pradesh 2482 2022 1075 400 5979
 Arunachal Pradesh 2076 6647 1310 836 10869
 Assam 1430 4211 799 255 6695
 Bihar 1323 1715 279 240 3558
 Chhattisgarh 1848 3347 -19 1 5177
 Gujarat 2683 2933 1930 380 7926
 Haryana 3491 7867 2645 431 14434
 Himachal Pradesh 4030 2876 1047 824 8777
 Jammu &    Kashmir 7336 3063 801 1483 12683
Jharkhand 1839 1451 1193 238 4721
 Karnataka 2677 4930 600 625 8832
 Kerala 5254 3531 575 2529 11888
 Madhya Pradesh 1332 4016 732 129 6210
 Maharashtra 2156 3856 539 834 7386
 Manipur 3815 2924 1563 540 8842
 Meghalaya 3776 6472 657 887 11792
 Mizoram 3655 4561 864 19 9099
 Nagaland 5393 3212 1384 59 10048
 Odisha 1716 1407 1314 539 4976
 Punjab 4779 10862 1658 760 18059
 Rajasthan 2534 3138 967 710 7350
 Sikkim 3113 1696 980 1009 6798
 Tamil Nadu 2902 1917 1100 1061 6980
 Telangana 1450 4227 374 260 6311
 Tripura 2185 2772 311 162 5429
 Uttarakhand 1069 2531 848 253 4701
 Uttar Pradesh 1150 2855 543 376 4923
 West Bengal 2126 979 225 650 3980
Group of UTs 5179 1864 213 1312 8568
 all India 2071 3081 763 512 6426

 Figures for remaining States are not published due to inadequate sample size (i.e. number of sample households less than 300). Figures for UTs have been clubbed and given against ‘Group of UTs’ due to the same reason.

Source: Table 1 of Appendix A, NSS Report No. 576: Income, Expenditure, Productive Assets and Indebtedness of Agricultural Households in India

This information was given by the Minister of State in the Ministry of  Agriculture  &  Farmers Welfare Shri. Parshottam Rupala  today  in  Rajya Sabha.

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